added value() function to get object value at given key or a default
value if key does not exist

remove invalid parameter '-stdlib=libc++' in CMakeLists.txt

Replace sprintf with hex function, this fixes #149

Fix character skipping after a surrogate pair

In a string the first character following a surrogate pair is skipped by the
lexer, but the rest of the string is parsed as usual.

removed stream operator for iterator, resolution for #125

Detect correctly pointer-to-const

disabled "CopyAssignable" test for MSVC in Debug mode, see #125

The intention of the current code is to detect a pointer-to-const but instead it is detecting a const-pointer. See #134

STL iterators used by json::iterator don't pass this test in Debug mode.
The test does pass in Release mode, so I felt the best thing to do was selectively disable that test.

It doesn't really make sense to stream an iterator.
Besides, this was causing trouble in MSVC in Debug mode (see #125)

exception-safe object creation, fixes #118

Overload parse() to accept an rvalue reference

Use the right variable name in doc string

Fix small oversight.

Remove superfluous inefficiency

fixed typos in comments for examples