Summary:
The `materialize()` algorithm meterializes values from a stream into a stream of events that represent each value and also the end-of-stream and stream-error events.

`dematerialize()` reverses a materialized stream by replaying the events recorded in the input stream to an output stream.

Reviewed By: lewissbaker

Differential Revision: D16772236

fbshipit-source-id: 27de543ea2d02691a376fd0f11d0113c5c39287d