To make it less likely that a user gets a buffer overflow if a
too small buffer is used.

Some platform (e.g., freebsd) does not define _GLIBCXX_USE_C99
and it hides std::to_string functions.

Previously, mkapiref.py required python2.6, as it used format strings,
but continued to use print as a keyword, not a function. But, since 2.6
is implicitly made a requirement, we can also count on print being
available as a function.

This change adds python2.6 as a soft requirement during ./configure,
and converts all print keywords to statements. There's no need to do
anything about the actual building of the doc since sphinx-build can
run under python2 and python3.

The net result is that it no longer matters whether 'python' points to
python2 or python3 (see PEP394), because both will be able to run
mkapiref.py successfully.

This makes the buildsystem forward compatible with automake>=1.14 since
nghttp uses a recursive build. It avoids a large and non-scary warning
on running autoreconf, summarized as:

src/Makefile.am:57: warning: source file 'http-parser/http_parser.c' is in a subdirectory,
src/Makefile.am:57: but option 'subdir-objects' is disabled

Just to make it easier to find the info.

The encoder algorithm is simplified and it now preserves ordering
of the headers. It also becomes one-pass encoder.

This returns run-time information about the lib

warning: comma at end of enumerator list [-Werror=pedantic]