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Libraries
spdlog
Commits
05d5546e
Commit
05d5546e
authored
Sep 26, 2020
by
gabime
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example/example.cpp
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05d5546e
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@@ -23,16 +23,272 @@ void custom_flags_example();
#include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
#include "spdlog/cfg/env.h" // for loading levels from the environment variable
#include "spdlog/sinks/stdout_color_sinks.h"
int
main
(
int
,
char
*
[])
{
// Log levels can be loaded from argv/env using "SPDLOG_LEVEL"
load_levels_example
();
spdlog
::
info
(
"Welcome to spdlog version {}.{}.{} !"
,
SPDLOG_VER_MAJOR
,
SPDLOG_VER_MINOR
,
SPDLOG_VER_PATCH
);
spdlog
::
warn
(
"Easy padding in numbers like {:08d}"
,
12
);
spdlog
::
critical
(
"Support for int: {0:d}; hex: {0:x}; oct: {0:o}; bin: {0:b}"
,
42
);
spdlog
::
info
(
"Support for floats {:03.2f}"
,
1.23456
);
spdlog
::
info
(
"Positional args are {1} {0}.."
,
"too"
,
"supported"
);
spdlog
::
info
(
"{:>8} aligned, {:<8} aligned"
,
"right"
,
"left"
);
// Runtime log levels
spdlog
::
set_level
(
spdlog
::
level
::
info
);
// Set global log level to info
spdlog
::
debug
(
"This message should not be displayed!"
);
spdlog
::
set_level
(
spdlog
::
level
::
trace
);
// Set specific logger's log level
spdlog
::
debug
(
"This message should be displayed.."
);
// Customize msg format for all loggers
spdlog
::
set_pattern
(
"[%H:%M:%S %z] [%^%L%$] [thread %t] %v"
);
spdlog
::
info
(
"This an info message with custom format"
);
spdlog
::
set_pattern
(
"%+"
);
// back to default format
spdlog
::
set_level
(
spdlog
::
level
::
info
);
// Backtrace support
// Loggers can store in a ring buffer all messages (including debug/trace) for later inspection.
// When needed, call dump_backtrace() to see what happened:
spdlog
::
enable_backtrace
(
10
);
// create ring buffer with capacity of 10 messages
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
100
;
i
++
)
{
spdlog
::
debug
(
"Backtrace message {}"
,
i
);
// not logged..
}
// e.g. if some error happened:
spdlog
::
dump_backtrace
();
// log them now!
try
{
stdout_logger_example
();
basic_example
();
rotating_example
();
daily_example
();
async_example
();
binary_example
();
multi_sink_example
();
user_defined_example
();
err_handler_example
();
trace_example
();
stopwatch_example
();
custom_flags_example
();
// Flush all *registered* loggers using a worker thread every 3 seconds.
// note: registered loggers *must* be thread safe for this to work correctly!
spdlog
::
flush_every
(
std
::
chrono
::
seconds
(
3
));
// Apply some function on all registered loggers
spdlog
::
apply_all
([
&
](
std
::
shared_ptr
<
spdlog
::
logger
>
l
)
{
l
->
info
(
"End of example."
);
});
// Release all spdlog resources, and drop all loggers in the registry.
// This is optional (only mandatory if using windows + async log).
spdlog
::
shutdown
();
}
// Exceptions will only be thrown upon failed logger or sink construction (not during logging).
catch
(
const
spdlog
::
spdlog_ex
&
ex
)
{
std
::
printf
(
"Log initialization failed: %s
\n
"
,
ex
.
what
());
return
1
;
}
}
#include "spdlog/sinks/stdout_color_sinks.h"
// or #include "spdlog/sinks/stdout_sinks.h" if no colors needed.
void
stdout_logger_example
()
{
// Create color multi threaded logger.
auto
console
=
spdlog
::
stdout_color_mt
(
"console"
);
// or for stderr:
// auto console = spdlog::stderr_color_mt("error-logger");
}
#include "spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h"
void
basic_example
()
{
// Create basic file logger (not rotated).
auto
my_logger
=
spdlog
::
basic_logger_mt
(
"file_logger"
,
"logs/basic-log.txt"
);
}
#include "spdlog/sinks/rotating_file_sink.h"
void
rotating_example
()
{
// Create a file rotating logger with 5mb size max and 3 rotated files.
auto
rotating_logger
=
spdlog
::
rotating_logger_mt
(
"some_logger_name"
,
"logs/rotating.txt"
,
1048576
*
5
,
3
);
}
#include "spdlog/sinks/daily_file_sink.h"
void
daily_example
()
{
// Create a daily logger - a new file is created every day on 2:30am.
auto
daily_logger
=
spdlog
::
daily_logger_mt
(
"daily_logger"
,
"logs/daily.txt"
,
2
,
30
);
}
#include "spdlog/cfg/env.h"
void
load_levels_example
()
{
// Set the log level to "info" and mylogger to to "trace":
// SPDLOG_LEVEL=info,mylogger=trace && ./example
spdlog
::
cfg
::
load_env_levels
();
spdlog
::
info
(
"Default logger"
);
auto
l1
=
spdlog
::
stdout_color_mt
(
"l1"
);
auto
l2
=
spdlog
::
stdout_color_mt
(
"l2"
);
// or from command line:
// ./example SPDLOG_LEVEL=info,mylogger=trace
// #include "spdlog/cfg/argv.h" // for loading levels from argv
// spdlog::cfg::load_argv_levels(args, argv);
}
#include "spdlog/async.h"
void
async_example
()
{
// Default thread pool settings can be modified *before* creating the async logger:
// spdlog::init_thread_pool(32768, 1); // queue with max 32k items 1 backing thread.
auto
async_file
=
spdlog
::
basic_logger_mt
<
spdlog
::
async_factory
>
(
"async_file_logger"
,
"logs/async_log.txt"
);
// alternatively:
// auto async_file = spdlog::create_async<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("async_file_logger", "logs/async_log.txt");
for
(
int
i
=
1
;
i
<
101
;
++
i
)
{
async_file
->
info
(
"Async message #{}"
,
i
);
}
}
// Log binary data as hex.
// Many types of std::container<char> types can be used.
// Iterator ranges are supported too.
// Format flags:
// {:X} - print in uppercase.
// {:s} - don't separate each byte with space.
// {:p} - don't print the position on each line start.
// {:n} - don't split the output to lines.
#include "spdlog/fmt/bin_to_hex.h"
void
binary_example
()
{
std
::
vector
<
char
>
buf
(
80
);
for
(
int
i
=
0
;
i
<
80
;
i
++
)
{
buf
.
push_back
(
static_cast
<
char
>
(
i
&
0xff
));
}
spdlog
::
info
(
"Binary example: {}"
,
spdlog
::
to_hex
(
buf
));
spdlog
::
info
(
"Another binary example:{:n}"
,
spdlog
::
to_hex
(
std
::
begin
(
buf
),
std
::
begin
(
buf
)
+
10
));
// more examples:
// logger->info("uppercase: {:X}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));
// logger->info("uppercase, no delimiters: {:Xs}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));
// logger->info("uppercase, no delimiters, no position info: {:Xsp}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));
// logger->info("hexdump style: {:a}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));
// logger->info("hexdump style, 20 chars per line {:a}", spdlog::to_hex(buf, 20));
}
// Compile time log levels.
// define SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL to required level (e.g. SPDLOG_LEVEL_TRACE)
void
trace_example
()
{
// trace from default logger
SPDLOG_TRACE
(
"Some trace message.. {} ,{}"
,
1
,
3.23
);
// debug from default logger
SPDLOG_DEBUG
(
"Some debug message.. {} ,{}"
,
1
,
3.23
);
// trace from logger object
auto
logger
=
spdlog
::
get
(
"file_logger"
);
SPDLOG_LOGGER_TRACE
(
logger
,
"another trace message"
);
}
// stopwatch example
#include "spdlog/stopwatch.h"
#include <thread>
void
stopwatch_example
()
{
spdlog
::
stopwatch
sw
;
std
::
this_thread
::
sleep_for
(
std
::
chrono
::
milliseconds
(
123
));
spdlog
::
info
(
"Stopwatch: {} seconds"
,
sw
);
}
// A logger with multiple sinks (stdout and file) - each with a different format and log level.
void
multi_sink_example
()
{
auto
console_sink
=
std
::
make_shared
<
spdlog
::
sinks
::
stdout_color_sink_mt
>
();
console_sink
->
set_level
(
spdlog
::
level
::
warn
);
console_sink
->
set_pattern
(
"[multi_sink_example] [%^%l%$] %v"
);
auto
file_sink
=
std
::
make_shared
<
spdlog
::
sinks
::
basic_file_sink_mt
>
(
"logs/multisink.txt"
,
true
);
file_sink
->
set_level
(
spdlog
::
level
::
trace
);
spdlog
::
logger
logger
(
"multi_sink"
,
{
console_sink
,
file_sink
});
logger
.
set_level
(
spdlog
::
level
::
debug
);
logger
.
warn
(
"this should appear in both console and file"
);
logger
.
info
(
"this message should not appear in the console, only in the file"
);
}
// User defined types logging by implementing operator<<
#include "spdlog/fmt/ostr.h" // must be included
struct
my_type
{
int
i
;
template
<
typename
OStream
>
friend
OStream
&
operator
<<
(
OStream
&
os
,
const
my_type
&
c
)
{
return
os
<<
"[my_type i="
<<
c
.
i
<<
"]"
;
}
};
void
user_defined_example
()
{
spdlog
::
info
(
"user defined type: {}"
,
my_type
{
14
});
}
// Custom error handler. Will be triggered on log failure.
void
err_handler_example
()
{
// can be set globally or per logger(logger->set_error_handler(..))
spdlog
::
set_error_handler
([](
const
std
::
string
&
msg
)
{
printf
(
"*** Custom log error handler: %s ***
\n
"
,
msg
.
c_str
());
});
}
// syslog example (linux/osx/freebsd)
#ifndef _WIN32
#include "spdlog/sinks/syslog_sink.h"
void
syslog_example
()
{
std
::
string
ident
=
"spdlog-example"
;
auto
syslog_logger
=
spdlog
::
syslog_logger_mt
(
"syslog"
,
ident
,
LOG_PID
);
syslog_logger
->
warn
(
"This is warning that will end up in syslog."
);
}
#endif
// Android example.
#if defined(__ANDROID__)
#include "spdlog/sinks/android_sink.h"
void
android_example
()
{
std
::
string
tag
=
"spdlog-android"
;
auto
android_logger
=
spdlog
::
android_logger_mt
(
"android"
,
tag
);
android_logger
->
critical
(
"Use
\"
adb shell logcat
\"
to view this message."
);
}
#endif
// Log patterns can contain custom flags.
// this will add custom flag '%*' which will be bound to a <my_formatter_flag> instance
#include "spdlog/pattern_formatter.h"
class
my_formatter_flag
:
public
spdlog
::
custom_flag_formatter
{
public:
void
format
(
const
spdlog
::
details
::
log_msg
&
,
const
std
::
tm
&
,
spdlog
::
memory_buf_t
&
dest
)
override
{
std
::
string
some_txt
=
"custom-flag"
;
dest
.
append
(
some_txt
.
data
(),
some_txt
.
data
()
+
some_txt
.
size
());
}
std
::
unique_ptr
<
custom_flag_formatter
>
clone
()
const
override
{
return
spdlog
::
details
::
make_unique
<
my_formatter_flag
>
();
}
};
void
custom_flags_example
()
{
l1
->
debug
(
"L1"
);
l2
->
trace
(
"L2"
);
}
\ No newline at end of file
using
spdlog
::
details
::
make_unique
;
// for pre c++14
auto
formatter
=
make_unique
<
spdlog
::
pattern_formatter
>
();
formatter
->
add_flag
<
my_formatter_flag
>
(
'*'
).
set_pattern
(
"[%n] [%*] [%^%l%$] %v"
);
spdlog
::
set_formatter
(
std
::
move
(
formatter
));
}
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