prachsim.c

/*******************************************************************************
    OpenAirInterface
    Copyright(c) 1999 - 2014 Eurecom

    OpenAirInterface is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.


    OpenAirInterface is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with OpenAirInterface.The full GNU General Public License is
   included in this distribution in the file called "COPYING". If not,
   see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

  Contact Information
  OpenAirInterface Admin: openair_admin@eurecom.fr
  OpenAirInterface Tech : openair_tech@eurecom.fr
  OpenAirInterface Dev  : openair4g-devel@lists.eurecom.fr

  Address      : Eurecom, Campus SophiaTech, 450 Route des Chappes, CS 50193 - 06904 Biot Sophia Antipolis cedex, FRANCE

 *******************************************************************************/
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "SIMULATION/TOOLS/defs.h"
#include "SIMULATION/RF/defs.h"
#include "PHY/types.h"
#include "PHY/defs.h"
#include "PHY/vars.h"
#include "MAC_INTERFACE/vars.h"
#ifdef IFFT_FPGA
#include "PHY/LTE_REFSIG/mod_table.h"
#endif
#ifdef EMOS
#include "SCHED/phy_procedures_emos.h"
#endif
#include "SCHED/defs.h"
#include "SCHED/vars.h"
#include "LAYER2/MAC/vars.h"

#include "OCG_vars.h"

int current_dlsch_cqi; //FIXME!

PHY_VARS_eNB *PHY_vars_eNB;
PHY_VARS_UE *PHY_vars_UE;

#define DLSCH_RB_ALLOC 0x1fbf // igore DC component,RB13



void lte_param_init(unsigned char N_tx, unsigned char N_rx,unsigned char transmission_mode,unsigned char extended_prefix_flag,uint16_t Nid_cell,uint8_t N_RB_DL,uint8_t osf)
{

  LTE_DL_FRAME_PARMS *lte_frame_parms;

  printf("Start lte_param_init\n");
  PHY_vars_eNB = malloc(sizeof(PHY_VARS_eNB));

  PHY_vars_UE = malloc(sizeof(PHY_VARS_UE));
  //PHY_config = malloc(sizeof(PHY_CONFIG));
  mac_xface = malloc(sizeof(MAC_xface));

  randominit(0);
  set_taus_seed(0);

  lte_frame_parms = &(PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms);

  lte_frame_parms->N_RB_DL            = N_RB_DL;   //50 for 10MHz and 25 for 5 MHz
  lte_frame_parms->N_RB_UL            = N_RB_DL;
  lte_frame_parms->Ncp                = extended_prefix_flag;
  lte_frame_parms->Nid_cell           = Nid_cell;
  lte_frame_parms->nushift            = 0;
  lte_frame_parms->nb_antennas_tx     = N_tx;
  lte_frame_parms->nb_antennas_rx     = N_rx;
  //  lte_frame_parms->Csrs = 2;
  //  lte_frame_parms->Bsrs = 0;
  //  lte_frame_parms->kTC = 0;
  //  lte_frame_parms->n_RRC = 0;
  lte_frame_parms->mode1_flag = (transmission_mode == 1)? 1 : 0;
  lte_frame_parms->tdd_config = 1;
  lte_frame_parms->frame_type = 1;
  init_frame_parms(lte_frame_parms,osf);

  //copy_lte_parms_to_phy_framing(lte_frame_parms, &(PHY_config->PHY_framing));


  PHY_vars_UE->lte_frame_parms = *lte_frame_parms;

  phy_init_lte_top(lte_frame_parms);

  phy_init_lte_ue(PHY_vars_UE,1,0);

  phy_init_lte_eNB(PHY_vars_eNB,0,0,0);





  printf("Done lte_param_init\n");

}

extern uint16_t prach_root_sequence_map0_3[838];

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{

  char c;

  int i,aa,aarx;
  double sigma2, sigma2_dB=0,SNR,snr0=-2.0,snr1=0.0,ue_speed0=0.0,ue_speed1=0.0;
  uint8_t snr1set=0;
  uint8_t ue_speed1set=0;
  //mod_sym_t **txdataF;
#ifdef IFFT_FPGA
  int **txdataF2;
#endif
  int **txdata;
  double **s_re,**s_im,**r_re,**r_im;
  double iqim=0.0;
  int trial, ntrials=1;
  uint8_t transmission_mode = 1,n_tx=1,n_rx=1;
  uint16_t Nid_cell=0;

  uint8_t awgn_flag=0;
  uint8_t hs_flag=0;
  int n_frames=1;
  channel_desc_t *UE2eNB;
  uint32_t nsymb,tx_lev,tx_lev_dB;
  uint8_t extended_prefix_flag=0;
  //  int8_t interf1=-19,interf2=-19;
  LTE_DL_FRAME_PARMS *frame_parms;
#ifdef EMOS
  fifo_dump_emos emos_dump;
#endif


  SCM_t channel_model=Rayleigh1;

  //  uint8_t abstraction_flag=0,calibration_flag=0;
  //  double prach_sinr;
  uint8_t osf=1,N_RB_DL=25;
  uint32_t prach_errors=0;
  uint8_t subframe=3;
  uint16_t preamble_energy_list[64],preamble_tx=99,preamble_delay_list[64];
  uint16_t preamble_max,preamble_energy_max;
  PRACH_RESOURCES_t prach_resources;
  uint8_t prach_fmt;
  int N_ZC;
  int delay = 0;
  double delay_avg=0;
  double ue_speed = 0;
  int NCS_config = 1,rootSequenceIndex=0;
  logInit();

  number_of_cards = 1;
  openair_daq_vars.rx_rf_mode = 1;

  /*
    rxdataF    = (int **)malloc16(2*sizeof(int*));
    rxdataF[0] = (int *)malloc16(FRAME_LENGTH_BYTES);
    rxdataF[1] = (int *)malloc16(FRAME_LENGTH_BYTES);

    rxdata    = (int **)malloc16(2*sizeof(int*));
    rxdata[0] = (int *)malloc16(FRAME_LENGTH_BYTES);
    rxdata[1] = (int *)malloc16(FRAME_LENGTH_BYTES);
  */
  while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "hHaA:Cr:p:g:n:s:S:t:x:y:v:V:z:N:F:d:Z:L:R:")) != -1) {
    switch (c) {
    case 'a':
      printf("Running AWGN simulation\n");
      awgn_flag = 1;
      ntrials=1;
      break;

    case 'd':
      delay = atoi(optarg);
      break;

    case 'g':
      switch((char)*optarg) {
      case 'A':
        channel_model=SCM_A;
        break;

      case 'B':
        channel_model=SCM_B;
        break;

      case 'C':
        channel_model=SCM_C;
        break;

      case 'D':
        channel_model=SCM_D;
        break;

      case 'E':
        channel_model=EPA;
        break;

      case 'F':
        channel_model=EVA;
        break;

      case 'G':
        channel_model=ETU;
        break;

      case 'H':
        channel_model=Rayleigh8;

      case 'I':
        channel_model=Rayleigh1;

      case 'J':
        channel_model=Rayleigh1_corr;

      case 'K':
        channel_model=Rayleigh1_anticorr;

      case 'L':
        channel_model=Rice8;

      case 'M':
        channel_model=Rice1;

      case 'N':
        channel_model=Rayleigh1_800;
        break;

      default:
        msg("Unsupported channel model!\n");
        exit(-1);
      }

      break;

    case 'n':
      n_frames = atoi(optarg);
      break;

    case 's':
      snr0 = atof(optarg);
      msg("Setting SNR0 to %f\n",snr0);
      break;

    case 'S':
      snr1 = atof(optarg);
      snr1set=1;
      msg("Setting SNR1 to %f\n",snr1);
      break;

    case 'p':
      preamble_tx=atoi(optarg);
      break;

    case 'v':
      ue_speed0 = atoi(optarg);
      break;

    case 'V':
      ue_speed1 = atoi(optarg);
      ue_speed1set = 1;
      break;

    case 'Z':
      NCS_config = atoi(optarg);

      if ((NCS_config > 15) || (NCS_config < 0))
        printf("Illegal NCS_config %d, (should be 0-15)\n",NCS_config);

      break;

    case 'H':
      printf("High-Speed Flag enabled\n");
      hs_flag = 1;
      break;

    case 'L':
      rootSequenceIndex = atoi(optarg);

      if ((rootSequenceIndex < 0) || (rootSequenceIndex > 837))
        printf("Illegal rootSequenceNumber %d, (should be 0-837)\n",rootSequenceIndex);

      break;

    case 'x':
      transmission_mode=atoi(optarg);

      if ((transmission_mode!=1) &&
          (transmission_mode!=2) &&
          (transmission_mode!=6)) {
        msg("Unsupported transmission mode %d\n",transmission_mode);
        exit(-1);
      }

      break;

    case 'y':
      n_tx=atoi(optarg);

      if ((n_tx==0) || (n_tx>2)) {
        msg("Unsupported number of tx antennas %d\n",n_tx);
        exit(-1);
      }

      break;

    case 'z':
      n_rx=atoi(optarg);

      if ((n_rx==0) || (n_rx>2)) {
        msg("Unsupported number of rx antennas %d\n",n_rx);
        exit(-1);
      }

      break;

    case 'N':
      Nid_cell = atoi(optarg);
      break;

    case 'R':
      N_RB_DL = atoi(optarg);
      break;

    case 'O':
      osf = atoi(optarg);
      break;

    case 'F':
      break;

    default:
    case 'h':
      printf("%s -h(elp) -a(wgn on) -p(extended_prefix) -N cell_id -f output_filename -F input_filename -g channel_model -n n_frames -s snr0 -S snr1 -x transmission_mode -y TXant -z RXant -i Intefrence0 -j Interference1 -A interpolation_file -C(alibration offset dB) -N CellId\n",
             argv[0]);
      printf("-h This message\n");
      printf("-a Use AWGN channel and not multipath\n");
      printf("-n Number of frames to simulate\n");
      printf("-s Starting SNR, runs from SNR0 to SNR0 + 5 dB.  If n_frames is 1 then just SNR is simulated\n");
      printf("-S Ending SNR, runs from SNR0 to SNR1\n");
      printf("-g [A,B,C,D,E,F,G,I,N] Use 3GPP SCM (A,B,C,D) or 36-101 (E-EPA,F-EVA,G-ETU) or Rayleigh1 (I) or Rayleigh1_800 (N) models (ignores delay spread and Ricean factor)\n");
      printf("-z Number of RX antennas used in eNB\n");
      printf("-N Nid_cell\n");
      printf("-O oversampling factor (1,2,4,8,16)\n");
      //    printf("-f PRACH format (0=1,1=2,2=3,3=4)\n");
      printf("-d Channel delay \n");
      printf("-v Starting UE velocity in km/h, runs from 'v' to 'v+50km/h'. If n_frames is 1 just 'v' is simulated \n");
      printf("-V Ending UE velocity in km/h, runs from 'v' to 'V'");
      printf("-L rootSequenceIndex (0-837)\n");
      printf("-Z NCS_config (ZeroCorrelationZone) (0-15)\n");
      printf("-H Run with High-Speed Flag enabled \n");
      printf("-R Number of PRB (6,15,25,50,75,100)\n");
      printf("-F Input filename (.txt format) for RX conformance testing\n");
      exit (-1);
      break;
    }
  }

  if (transmission_mode==2)
    n_tx=2;

  lte_param_init(n_tx,n_rx,transmission_mode,extended_prefix_flag,Nid_cell,N_RB_DL,osf);


  if (snr1set==0) {
    if (n_frames==1)
      snr1 = snr0+.1;
    else
      snr1 = snr0+5.0;
  }

  if (ue_speed1set==0) {
    if (n_frames==1)
      ue_speed1 = ue_speed0+10;
    else
      ue_speed1 = ue_speed0+50;
  }

  printf("SNR0 %f, SNR1 %f\n",snr0,snr1);

  frame_parms = &PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms;


  txdata = PHY_vars_UE->lte_ue_common_vars.txdata;
  printf("txdata %p\n",&txdata[0][subframe*frame_parms->samples_per_tti]);

  s_re = malloc(2*sizeof(double*));
  s_im = malloc(2*sizeof(double*));
  r_re = malloc(2*sizeof(double*));
  r_im = malloc(2*sizeof(double*));
  nsymb = (frame_parms->Ncp == 0) ? 14 : 12;

  printf("FFT Size %d, Extended Prefix %d, Samples per subframe %d, Symbols per subframe %d\n",NUMBER_OF_OFDM_CARRIERS,
         frame_parms->Ncp,frame_parms->samples_per_tti,nsymb);



  msg("[SIM] Using SCM/101\n");
  UE2eNB = new_channel_desc_scm(PHY_vars_UE->lte_frame_parms.nb_antennas_tx,
                                PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms.nb_antennas_rx,
                                channel_model,
				N_RB2sampling_rate(PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms.N_RB_UL),
				N_RB2channel_bandwidth(PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms.N_RB_UL),
                                0.0,
                                delay,
                                0);

  if (UE2eNB==NULL) {
    msg("Problem generating channel model. Exiting.\n");
    exit(-1);
  }

  for (i=0; i<2; i++) {

    s_re[i] = malloc(FRAME_LENGTH_COMPLEX_SAMPLES*sizeof(double));
    bzero(s_re[i],FRAME_LENGTH_COMPLEX_SAMPLES*sizeof(double));
    s_im[i] = malloc(FRAME_LENGTH_COMPLEX_SAMPLES*sizeof(double));
    bzero(s_im[i],FRAME_LENGTH_COMPLEX_SAMPLES*sizeof(double));

    r_re[i] = malloc(FRAME_LENGTH_COMPLEX_SAMPLES*sizeof(double));
    bzero(r_re[i],FRAME_LENGTH_COMPLEX_SAMPLES*sizeof(double));
    r_im[i] = malloc(FRAME_LENGTH_COMPLEX_SAMPLES*sizeof(double));
    bzero(r_im[i],FRAME_LENGTH_COMPLEX_SAMPLES*sizeof(double));
  }

  PHY_vars_UE->lte_frame_parms.prach_config_common.rootSequenceIndex=rootSequenceIndex;
  PHY_vars_UE->lte_frame_parms.prach_config_common.prach_ConfigInfo.prach_ConfigIndex=0;
  PHY_vars_UE->lte_frame_parms.prach_config_common.prach_ConfigInfo.zeroCorrelationZoneConfig=NCS_config;
  PHY_vars_UE->lte_frame_parms.prach_config_common.prach_ConfigInfo.highSpeedFlag=hs_flag;
  PHY_vars_UE->lte_frame_parms.prach_config_common.prach_ConfigInfo.prach_FreqOffset=0;


  PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms.prach_config_common.rootSequenceIndex=rootSequenceIndex;
  PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms.prach_config_common.prach_ConfigInfo.prach_ConfigIndex=0;
  PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms.prach_config_common.prach_ConfigInfo.zeroCorrelationZoneConfig=NCS_config;
  PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms.prach_config_common.prach_ConfigInfo.highSpeedFlag=hs_flag;
  PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms.prach_config_common.prach_ConfigInfo.prach_FreqOffset=0;

  prach_fmt = get_prach_fmt(PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms.prach_config_common.prach_ConfigInfo.prach_ConfigIndex,
                            PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms.frame_type);
  N_ZC = (prach_fmt <4)?839:139;

  compute_prach_seq(&PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms.prach_config_common,PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms.frame_type,PHY_vars_eNB->X_u);

  compute_prach_seq(&PHY_vars_UE->lte_frame_parms.prach_config_common,PHY_vars_UE->lte_frame_parms.frame_type,PHY_vars_UE->X_u);

  PHY_vars_UE->lte_ue_prach_vars[0]->amp = AMP;

  PHY_vars_UE->prach_resources[0] = &prach_resources;

  if (preamble_tx == 99)
    preamble_tx = (uint16_t)(taus()&0x3f);

  if (n_frames == 1)
    printf("raPreamble %d\n",preamble_tx);

  PHY_vars_UE->prach_resources[0]->ra_PreambleIndex = preamble_tx;
  PHY_vars_UE->prach_resources[0]->ra_TDD_map_index = 0;

  tx_lev = generate_prach(PHY_vars_UE,
                          0, //eNB_id,
                          subframe,
                          0); //Nf

  tx_lev_dB = (unsigned int) dB_fixed(tx_lev);

  write_output("txsig0_new.m","txs0", &txdata[0][subframe*frame_parms->samples_per_tti],frame_parms->samples_per_tti,1,1);
  //write_output("txsig1.m","txs1", txdata[1],FRAME_LENGTH_COMPLEX_SAMPLES,1,1);

  // multipath channel
  dump_prach_config(&PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms,subframe);

  for (i=0; i<2*frame_parms->samples_per_tti; i++) {
    for (aa=0; aa<1; aa++) {
      if (awgn_flag == 0) {
        s_re[aa][i] = ((double)(((short *)&txdata[aa][subframe*frame_parms->samples_per_tti]))[(i<<1)]);
        s_im[aa][i] = ((double)(((short *)&txdata[aa][subframe*frame_parms->samples_per_tti]))[(i<<1)+1]);
      } else {
        for (aarx=0; aarx<PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms.nb_antennas_rx; aarx++) {
          if (aa==0) {
            r_re[aarx][i] = ((double)(((short *)&txdata[aa][subframe*frame_parms->samples_per_tti]))[(i<<1)]);
            r_im[aarx][i] = ((double)(((short *)&txdata[aa][subframe*frame_parms->samples_per_tti]))[(i<<1)+1]);
          } else {
            r_re[aarx][i] += ((double)(((short *)&txdata[aa][subframe*frame_parms->samples_per_tti]))[(i<<1)]);
            r_im[aarx][i] += ((double)(((short *)&txdata[aa][subframe*frame_parms->samples_per_tti]))[(i<<1)+1]);
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }



  for (SNR=snr0; SNR<snr1; SNR+=.2) {
    for (ue_speed=ue_speed0; ue_speed<ue_speed1; ue_speed+=10) {
      delay_avg = 0.0;
      // max Doppler shift
      UE2eNB->max_Doppler = 1.9076e9*(ue_speed/3.6)/3e8;
      printf("n_frames %d SNR %f\n",n_frames,SNR);
      prach_errors=0;

      for (trial=0; trial<n_frames; trial++) {

        sigma2_dB = 10*log10((double)tx_lev) - SNR;

        if (n_frames==1)
          printf("sigma2_dB %f (SNR %f dB) tx_lev_dB %f\n",sigma2_dB,SNR,10*log10((double)tx_lev));

        //AWGN
        sigma2 = pow(10,sigma2_dB/10);
        //  printf("Sigma2 %f (sigma2_dB %f)\n",sigma2,sigma2_dB);


        if (awgn_flag == 0) {
          multipath_tv_channel(UE2eNB,s_re,s_im,r_re,r_im,
                               2*frame_parms->samples_per_tti,0);
        }

        if (n_frames==1) {
          printf("rx_level data symbol %f, tx_lev %f\n",
                 10*log10(signal_energy_fp(r_re,r_im,1,OFDM_SYMBOL_SIZE_COMPLEX_SAMPLES,0)),
                 10*log10(tx_lev));
        }

        for (i=0; i<frame_parms->samples_per_tti; i++) {
          for (aa=0; aa<PHY_vars_eNB->lte_frame_parms.nb_antennas_rx; aa++) {

            ((short*) &PHY_vars_eNB->lte_eNB_common_vars.rxdata[0][aa][subframe*frame_parms->samples_per_tti])[2*i] = (short) (.167*(r_re[aa][i] +sqrt(sigma2/2)*gaussdouble(0.0,1.0)));
            ((short*) &PHY_vars_eNB->lte_eNB_common_vars.rxdata[0][aa][subframe*frame_parms->samples_per_tti])[2*i+1] = (short) (.167*(r_im[aa][i] + (iqim*r_re[aa][i]) + sqrt(sigma2/2)*gaussdouble(0.0,1.0)));
          }
        }

        rx_prach(PHY_vars_eNB,
                 subframe,
                 preamble_energy_list,
                 preamble_delay_list,
                 0,   //Nf
                 0);    //tdd_mapindex

        preamble_energy_max = preamble_energy_list[0];
        preamble_max = 0;

        for (i=1; i<64; i++) {
          if (preamble_energy_max < preamble_energy_list[i]) {
            //   printf("preamble %d => %d\n",i,preamble_energy_list[i]);
            preamble_energy_max = preamble_energy_list[i];
            preamble_max = i;
          }
        }

        if (preamble_max!=preamble_tx)
          prach_errors++;
        else {
          delay_avg += (double)preamble_delay_list[preamble_max];
        }

        if (n_frames==1) {
          for (i=0; i<64; i++)
            if (i==preamble_tx)
              printf("****** preamble %d : energy %d, delay %d\n",i,preamble_energy_list[i],preamble_delay_list[i]);
            else
              printf("preamble %d : energy %d, delay %d\n",i,preamble_energy_list[i],preamble_delay_list[i]);

          write_output("prach0.m","prach0", &txdata[0][subframe*frame_parms->samples_per_tti],frame_parms->samples_per_tti,1,1);
          write_output("prachF0.m","prachF0", &PHY_vars_eNB->lte_eNB_prach_vars.prachF[0],24576,1,1);
          write_output("rxsig0.m","rxs0",
                       &PHY_vars_eNB->lte_eNB_common_vars.rxdata[0][0][subframe*frame_parms->samples_per_tti],
                       frame_parms->samples_per_tti,1,1);
          write_output("rxsigF0.m","rxsF0", &PHY_vars_eNB->lte_eNB_common_vars.rxdataF[0][0][0],512*nsymb*2,2,1);
          write_output("prach_preamble.m","prachp",&PHY_vars_eNB->X_u[0],839,1,1);
        }
      }

      printf("SNR %f dB, UE Speed %f km/h: errors %d/%d (delay %f)\n",SNR,ue_speed,prach_errors,n_frames,delay_avg/(double)(n_frames-prach_errors));
      //printf("(%f,%f)\n",ue_speed,(double)prach_errors/(double)n_frames);
    } // UE Speed loop

    //printf("SNR %f dB, UE Speed %f km/h: errors %d/%d (delay %f)\n",SNR,ue_speed,prach_errors,n_frames,delay_avg/(double)(n_frames-prach_errors));
    //  printf("(%f,%f)\n",SNR,(double)prach_errors/(double)n_frames);
  } //SNR loop

#ifdef IFFT_FPGA
  free(txdataF2[0]);
  free(txdataF2[1]);
  free(txdataF2);
  free(txdata[0]);
  free(txdata[1]);
  free(txdata);
#endif

  for (i=0; i<2; i++) {
    free(s_re[i]);
    free(s_im[i]);
    free(r_re[i]);
    free(r_im[i]);
  }

  free(s_re);
  free(s_im);
  free(r_re);
  free(r_im);

  lte_sync_time_free();

  return(0);

}



/*
  for (i=1;i<4;i++)
    memcpy((void *)&PHY_vars->tx_vars[0].TX_DMA_BUFFER[i*12*OFDM_SYMBOL_SIZE_COMPLEX_SAMPLES_NO_PREFIX*2],
     (void *)&PHY_vars->tx_vars[0].TX_DMA_BUFFER[0],
     12*OFDM_SYMBOL_SIZE_SAMPLES_NO_PREFIX*2);
*/