Commit a7f56d0d authored by Robert Schmidt's avatar Robert Schmidt

O-RAN 7.2/doc: Update info on frame jumps

parent 5421a4d1
...@@ -700,3 +700,28 @@ mirroring at your switch to capture the fronthaul packets: check that you see ...@@ -700,3 +700,28 @@ mirroring at your switch to capture the fronthaul packets: check that you see
(1) packets at all (2) they have the right ethernet address (3) the right VLAN (1) packets at all (2) they have the right ethernet address (3) the right VLAN
tag. Although we did not test this, you might make use of the [DPDK packet tag. Although we did not test this, you might make use of the [DPDK packet
capture feature](https://doc.dpdk.org/guides/howto/packet_capture_framework.html) capture feature](https://doc.dpdk.org/guides/howto/packet_capture_framework.html)
<details>
<summary>If you see messages about `Received time doesn't correspond to the
time we think it is` or `Jump in frame counter`, the S-plane is not working.</summary>
```
[PHY] Received Time doesn't correspond to the time we think it is (slot mismatch, received 480.5, expected 475.8)
[PHY] Received Time doesn't correspond to the time we think it is (frame mismatch, 480.5 , expected 475.5)
[PHY] Jump in frame counter last_frame 480 => 519, slot 19
[PHY] Received Time doesn't correspond to the time we think it is (slot mismatch, received 519.19, expected 480.12)
[PHY] Received Time doesn't correspond to the time we think it is (frame mismatch, 519.19 , expected 480.19)
[PHY] Received Time doesn't correspond to the time we think it is (slot mismatch, received 520.1, expected 520.0)
```
You can see that the frame numbers jump around, by 5-40 frames (corresponding
to 50-400ms!). This indicates the gNB receives packets on the fronthaul that
don't match its internal time, and the synchronization between gNB and RU is
not working!
</details>
In this case, you should reverify that `ptp4l` and `phc2sys` are working, e.g.,
do not do any jumps (during the last hour). While an occasional jump is not
necessarily problematic for the gNB, many such messages mean that the system is
not working, and UEs might not be able to attach or reach good performance.
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