Add 5G SA end-to-end, step-by-step, tutorials for OAI CN5G, OAI gNB and COTS UE

bdc4a664 · luis_pereira87 · 50d9c1f2 · bdc4a664 · bdc4a664 · bdc4a664
Commit bdc4a664 authored Apr 19, 2022 by luis_pereira87
4 changed files
--- a/doc/NR_SA_CN5G_gNB_B210_COTS_UE_Tutorial.md
+++ b/doc/NR_SA_CN5G_gNB_B210_COTS_UE_Tutorial.md
+<table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
+  <tr style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
+    <td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
+      <a href="http://www.openairinterface.org/">
+         <img src="./images/oai_final_logo.png" alt="" border=3 height=50 width=150>
+         </img>
+      </a>
+    </td>
+    <td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; vertical-align: center;">
+      <b><font size = "5">OAI 5G SA tutorial</font></b>
+    </td>
+  </tr>
+</table>
+
+**TABLE OF CONTENTS**
+
+1. [Scenario](#1-scenario)
+2. [OAI CN5G](#2-oai-cn5g)
+    1. [OAI CN5G pre-requisites](#21-oai-cn5g-pre-requisites)
+    2. [OAI CN5G Setup](#22-oai-cn5g-setup)
+    3. [OAI CN5G Configuration files](#23-oai-cn5g-configuration-files)
+    4. [SIM Card](#24-sim-card)
+3. [OAI gNB](#3-oai-gnb)
+    1. [OAI gNB pre-requisites](#31-oai-gnb-pre-requisites)
+    2. [Build OAI gNB](#32-build-oai-gnb)
+4. [Run OAI CN5G and OAI gNB with USRP B210](#4-run-oai-cn5g-and-oai-gnb-with-usrp-b210)
+    1. [Run OAI CN5G](#41-run-oai-cn5g)
+    2. [Run OAI gNB](#42-run-oai-gnb)
+5. [Testing with QUECTEL RM500Q](#5-testing-with-quectel-rm500q)
+    1. [Setup QUECTEL](#51-setup-quectel)
+    2. [Ping test](#52-ping-test)
+    3. [Downlink iPerf test](#53-downlink-iperf-test)
+
+
+# 1. Scenario
+In this tutorial we describe how to configure and run a 5G end-to-end setup with OAI CN5G, OAI gNB and COTS UE.
+
+Minimum hardware requirements:
+- Laptop/Desktop/Server for OAI CN5G and OAI gNB
+    - Operating System: [Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS](https://releases.ubuntu.com/20.04.4/ubuntu-20.04.4-desktop-amd64.iso)
+    - CPU: 8 cores x86_64 @ 3.5 GHz
+    - RAM: 32 GB
+- Laptop for UE
+    - Operating System: Microsoft Windows 10 x64
+    - CPU: 4 cores x86_64
+    - RAM: 8 GB
+    - Windows driver for Quectel MUST be equal or higher than version **2.2.4**
+- [USRP B210](https://www.ettus.com/all-products/ub210-kit/)
+- Quectel RM500Q
+    - Module, M.2 to USB adapter, antennas and SIM card
+    - Firmware version of Quectel MUST be equal or higher than **RM500QGLABR11A06M4G**
+
+
+# 2. OAI CN5G
+
+## 2.1 OAI CN5G pre-requisites
+
+```bash
+sudo apt install -y git net-tools putty
+
+sudo apt install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common
+curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
+sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu  $(lsb_release -cs)  stable"
+sudo apt update
+sudo apt install -y docker docker-ce
+
+# Add your username to the docker group, otherwise you will have to run in sudo mode.
+sudo usermod -a -G docker $(whoami)
+reboot
+
+# https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/
+sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.29.2/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
+sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
+
+docker network create --driver=bridge --subnet=192.168.70.128/26 -o "com.docker.network.bridge.name"="demo-oai" demo-oai-public-net
+sudo service docker restart
+
+```
+
+## 2.2 OAI CN5G Setup
+
+```bash
+# Git oai-cn5g-fed repository
+git clone https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/cn5g/oai-cn5g-fed.git ~/oai-cn5g-fed
+cd ~/oai-cn5g-fed
+git checkout master
+./scripts/syncComponents.sh --nrf-branch develop --amf-branch develop --smf-branch develop --spgwu-tiny-branch develop --ausf-branch develop --udm-branch develop --udr-branch develop --upf-vpp-branch develop --nssf-branch develop
+
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-amf:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nrf:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-smf:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udr:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udm:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-ausf:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-upf-vpp:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-spgwu-tiny:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nssf:develop
+
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-amf:develop oai-amf:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nrf:develop oai-nrf:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-smf:develop oai-smf:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udr:develop oai-udr:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udm:develop oai-udm:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-ausf:develop oai-ausf:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-upf-vpp:develop oai-upf-vpp:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-spgwu-tiny:develop oai-spgwu-tiny:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nssf:develop oai-nssf:develop
+```
+
+## 2.3 OAI CN5G Configuration files
+Download and copy the configuration files to ~/oai-cn5g-fed/docker-compose:
+- [docker-compose-basic-nrf.yaml](tutorial_resources/docker-compose-basic-nrf.yaml)
+- [oai_db.sql](tutorial_resources/oai_db.sql)
+
+Change permissions on oai_db.sql to prevent mysql permission denied error:
+```bash
+chmod 644 ~/oai-cn5g-fed/docker-compose/oai_db.sql
+```
+
+## 2.4 SIM Card
+Program SIM Card with [Open Cells Project](https://open-cells.com/) application [uicc-v2.5](https://open-cells.com/d5138782a8739209ec5760865b1e53b0/uicc-v2.5.tgz).
+
+```bash
+sudo ./program_uicc --adm 12345678 --imsi 208990000000001 --isdn 00000001 --acc 0001 --key fec86ba6eb707ed08905757b1bb44b8f --opc C42449363BBAD02B66D16BC975D77CC1 -spn "OpenAirInterface" --authenticate
+```
+
+
+# 3. OAI gNB
+
+## 3.1 OAI gNB pre-requisites
+
+### Build UHD from source
+```bash
+sudo apt install -y libboost-all-dev libusb-1.0-0-dev doxygen python3-docutils python3-mako python3-numpy python3-requests python3-ruamel.yaml python3-setuptools cmake build-essential
+
+git clone https://github.com/EttusResearch/uhd.git ~/uhd
+cd ~/uhd
+git checkout v4.0.0.0
+cd host
+mkdir build
+cd build
+cmake ../
+make -j 4
+make test # This step is optional
+sudo make install
+sudo ldconfig
+sudo uhd_images_downloader
+```
+
+## 3.2 Build OAI gNB
+
+```bash
+# Get openairinterface5g source code
+git clone https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openairinterface5g.git ~/openairinterface5g
+cd ~/openairinterface5g
+git checkout develop
+
+# Install dependencies in Ubuntu 20.04
+cd ~/openairinterface5g
+source oaienv
+cd cmake_targets
+./build_oai -I
+
+# Build OAI gNB
+cd ~/openairinterface5g
+source oaienv
+cd cmake_targets
+./build_oai -w USRP --nrUE --gNB --build-lib all -c
+```
+
+
+# 4. Run OAI CN5G and OAI gNB with USRP B210
+
+## 4.1 Run OAI CN5G
+
+```bash
+cd ~/oai-cn5g-fed/docker-compose
+python3 core-network.py --type start-basic --fqdn yes --scenario 1
+```
+
+## 4.2 Run OAI gNB
+
+```bash
+cd ~/openairinterface5g
+source oaienv
+cd cmake_targets/ran_build/build
+sudo ./nr-softmodem -O ../../../targets/PROJECTS/GENERIC-NR-5GC/CONF/gnb.sa.band78.fr1.106PRB.usrpb210.conf --sa -E --continuous-tx
+```
+
+
+# 5. Testing with Quectel RM500Q
+
+## 5.1 Setup Quectel
+With [PuTTY](https://the.earth.li/~sgtatham/putty/latest/w64/putty.exe), send the following AT commands to the module using a serial interface (ex: COM2) at 115200 bps:
+```bash
+# MUST be sent at least once everytime there is a firmware upgrade!
+AT+QMBNCFG="Select","ROW_Commercial"
+AT+QMBNCFG="AutoSel",0
+AT+CFUN=1,1
+AT+CGDCONT=1
+AT+CGDCONT=2
+AT+CGDCONT=3
+AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","oai"
+
+# (Optional, debug only, AT commands) Activate PDP context, retrieve IP address and test with ping
+AT+CGACT=1,1
+AT+CGPADDR=1
+AT+QPING=1,"openairinterface.org"
+```
+
+## 5.2 Ping test
+- UE host
+```bash
+ping 192.168.70.135 -n 1000 -S 12.1.1.2
+```
+- CN5G host
+```bash
+docker exec -it oai-ext-dn ping 12.1.1.2
+```
+
+## 5.3 Downlink iPerf test
+- UE host
+    - Download iPerf for Microsoft Windows from [here](https://iperf.fr/download/windows/iperf-2.0.9-win64.zip).
+    - Extract to Desktop and run with Command Prompt:
+```bash
+cd C:\Users\User\Desktop\iPerf\iperf-2.0.9-win64\iperf-2.0.9-win64
+iperf -s -u -i 1 -B 12.1.1.2
+```
+
+- CN5G host
+```bash
+docker exec -it oai-ext-dn iperf -u -t 86400 -i 1 -fk -B 192.168.70.135 -b 125M -c 12.1.1.2
+```
--- a/doc/NR_SA_CN5G_gNB_N300_COTS_UE_Tutorial.md
+++ b/doc/NR_SA_CN5G_gNB_N300_COTS_UE_Tutorial.md
+<table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
+  <tr style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
+    <td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
+      <a href="http://www.openairinterface.org/">
+         <img src="./images/oai_final_logo.png" alt="" border=3 height=50 width=150>
+         </img>
+      </a>
+    </td>
+    <td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; vertical-align: center;">
+      <b><font size = "5">OAI 5G SA tutorial</font></b>
+    </td>
+  </tr>
+</table>
+
+**TABLE OF CONTENTS**
+
+1. [Scenario](#1-scenario)
+2. [OAI CN5G](#2-oai-cn5g)
+    1. [OAI CN5G pre-requisites](#21-oai-cn5g-pre-requisites)
+    2. [OAI CN5G Setup](#22-oai-cn5g-setup)
+    3. [OAI CN5G Configuration files](#23-oai-cn5g-configuration-files)
+    4. [SIM Card](#24-sim-card)
+3. [OAI gNB](#3-oai-gnb)
+    1. [OAI gNB pre-requisites](#31-oai-gnb-pre-requisites)
+    2. [Build OAI gNB](#32-build-oai-gnb)
+4. [Run OAI CN5G and OAI gNB with USRP N300](#4-run-oai-cn5g-and-oai-gnb-with-usrp-n300)
+    1. [Run OAI CN5G](#41-run-oai-cn5g)
+    2. [Run OAI gNB](#42-run-oai-gnb)
+5. [Testing with QUECTEL RM500Q](#5-testing-with-quectel-rm500q)
+    1. [Setup QUECTEL](#51-setup-quectel)
+    2. [Ping test](#52-ping-test)
+    3. [Downlink iPerf test](#53-downlink-iperf-test)
+
+
+#  1. Scenario
+In this tutorial we describe how to configure and run a 5G end-to-end setup with OAI CN5G, OAI gNB and COTS UE.
+
+Minimum hardware requirements:
+- Laptop/Desktop/Server for OAI CN5G and OAI gNB
+    - Operating System: [Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS](https://releases.ubuntu.com/20.04.4/ubuntu-20.04.4-desktop-amd64.iso)
+    - CPU: 8 cores x86_64 @ 3.5 GHz
+    - RAM: 32 GB
+- Laptop for UE
+    - Operating System: Microsoft Windows 10 x64
+    - CPU: 4 cores x86_64
+    - RAM: 8 GB
+    - Windows driver for Quectel MUST be equal or higher than version **2.2.4**
+- [USRP N300](https://www.ettus.com/all-products/USRP-N300/)
+- Quectel RM500Q
+    - Module, M.2 to USB adapter, antennas and SIM card
+    - Firmware version of Quectel MUST be equal or higher than **RM500QGLABR11A06M4G**
+
+
+# 2. OAI CN5G
+
+## 2.1 OAI CN5G pre-requisites
+
+```bash
+sudo apt install -y git net-tools putty
+
+sudo apt install -y apt-transport-https ca-certificates curl software-properties-common
+curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
+sudo add-apt-repository "deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu  $(lsb_release -cs)  stable"
+sudo apt update
+sudo apt install -y docker docker-ce
+
+# Add your username to the docker group, otherwise you will have to run in sudo mode.
+sudo usermod -a -G docker $(whoami)
+reboot
+
+# https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/
+sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.29.2/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
+sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
+
+docker network create --driver=bridge --subnet=192.168.70.128/26 -o "com.docker.network.bridge.name"="demo-oai" demo-oai-public-net
+sudo service docker restart
+
+```
+
+## 2.2 OAI CN5G Setup
+
+```bash
+# Git oai-cn5g-fed repository
+git clone https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/cn5g/oai-cn5g-fed.git ~/oai-cn5g-fed
+cd ~/oai-cn5g-fed
+git checkout master
+./scripts/syncComponents.sh --nrf-branch develop --amf-branch develop --smf-branch develop --spgwu-tiny-branch develop --ausf-branch develop --udm-branch develop --udr-branch develop --upf-vpp-branch develop --nssf-branch develop
+
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-amf:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nrf:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-smf:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udr:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udm:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-ausf:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-upf-vpp:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-spgwu-tiny:develop
+docker pull oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nssf:develop
+
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-amf:develop oai-amf:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nrf:develop oai-nrf:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-smf:develop oai-smf:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udr:develop oai-udr:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udm:develop oai-udm:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-ausf:develop oai-ausf:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-upf-vpp:develop oai-upf-vpp:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-spgwu-tiny:develop oai-spgwu-tiny:develop
+docker image tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nssf:develop oai-nssf:develop
+```
+
+## 2.3 OAI CN5G Configuration files
+Download and copy the configuration files to ~/oai-cn5g-fed/docker-compose:
+- [docker-compose-basic-nrf.yaml](tutorial_resources/docker-compose-basic-nrf.yaml)
+- [oai_db.sql](tutorial_resources/oai_db.sql)
+
+Change permissions on oai_db.sql to prevent mysql permission denied error:
+```bash
+chmod 644 ~/oai-cn5g-fed/docker-compose/oai_db.sql
+```
+
+## 2.4  SIM Card
+Program SIM Card with [Open Cells Project](https://open-cells.com/) application [uicc-v2.5](https://open-cells.com/d5138782a8739209ec5760865b1e53b0/uicc-v2.5.tgz).
+
+```bash
+sudo ./program_uicc --adm 12345678 --imsi 208990000000001 --isdn 00000001 --acc 0001 --key fec86ba6eb707ed08905757b1bb44b8f --opc C42449363BBAD02B66D16BC975D77CC1 -spn "OpenAirInterface" --authenticate
+```
+
+
+# 3. OAI gNB
+
+## 3.1 OAI gNB pre-requisites
+
+### Build UHD from source
+```bash
+sudo apt install -y libboost-all-dev libusb-1.0-0-dev doxygen python3-docutils python3-mako python3-numpy python3-requests python3-ruamel.yaml python3-setuptools cmake build-essential
+
+git clone https://github.com/EttusResearch/uhd.git ~/uhd
+cd ~/uhd
+git checkout v4.0.0.0
+cd host
+mkdir build
+cd build
+cmake ../
+make -j 4
+make test # This step is optional
+sudo make install
+sudo ldconfig
+sudo uhd_images_downloader
+```
+
+## 3.2 Build OAI gNB
+
+```bash
+# Get openairinterface5g source code
+git clone https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openairinterface5g.git ~/openairinterface5g
+cd ~/openairinterface5g
+git checkout develop
+
+# Install dependencies in Ubuntu 20.04
+cd ~/openairinterface5g
+source oaienv
+cd cmake_targets
+./build_oai -I
+
+# Build OAI gNB
+cd ~/openairinterface5g
+source oaienv
+cd cmake_targets
+./build_oai -w USRP --nrUE --gNB --build-lib all -c
+```
+
+
+# 4. Run OAI CN5G and OAI gNB with USRP N300
+
+## 4.1 Run OAI CN5G
+
+```bash
+cd ~/oai-cn5g-fed/docker-compose
+python3 core-network.py --type start-basic --fqdn yes --scenario 1
+```
+
+## 4.2 Run OAI gNB
+
+```bash
+cd ~/openairinterface5g
+source oaienv
+cd cmake_targets/ran_build/build
+sudo ./nr-softmodem -O ../../../targets/PROJECTS/GENERIC-NR-5GC/CONF/gnb.sa.band78.fr1.162PRB.2x2.usrpn300.conf --sa --usrp-tx-thread-config 1
+```
+
+
+# 5. Testing with Quectel RM500Q
+
+## 5.1 Setup Quectel
+With [PuTTY](https://the.earth.li/~sgtatham/putty/latest/w64/putty.exe), send the following AT commands to the module using a serial interface (ex: COM2) at 115200 bps:
+```bash
+# MUST be sent at least once everytime there is a firmware upgrade!
+AT+QMBNCFG="Select","ROW_Commercial"
+AT+QMBNCFG="AutoSel",0
+AT+CFUN=1,1
+AT+CGDCONT=1
+AT+CGDCONT=2
+AT+CGDCONT=3
+AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","oai"
+
+# (Optional, debug only, AT commands) Activate PDP context, retrieve IP address and test with ping
+AT+CGACT=1,1
+AT+CGPADDR=1
+AT+QPING=1,"openairinterface.org"
+```
+
+## 5.2 Ping test
+- UE host
+```bash
+ping 192.168.70.135 -n 1000 -S 12.1.1.2
+```
+- CN5G host
+```bash
+docker exec -it oai-ext-dn ping 12.1.1.2
+```
+
+## 5.3 Downlink iPerf test
+- UE host
+    - Download iPerf for Microsoft Windows from [here](https://iperf.fr/download/windows/iperf-2.0.9-win64.zip).
+    - Extract to Desktop and run with Command Prompt:
+```bash
+cd C:\Users\User\Desktop\iPerf\iperf-2.0.9-win64\iperf-2.0.9-win64
+iperf -s -u -i 1 -B 12.1.1.2
+```
+
+- CN5G host
+```bash
+docker exec -it oai-ext-dn iperf -u -t 86400 -i 1 -fk -B 192.168.70.135 -b 200M -c 12.1.1.2
+```
--- a/doc/tutorial_resources/docker-compose-basic-nrf.yaml
+++ b/doc/tutorial_resources/docker-compose-basic-nrf.yaml
--- a/doc/tutorial_resources/oai_db.sql
+++ b/doc/tutorial_resources/oai_db.sql